Showing posts with label mate. Show all posts
Showing posts with label mate. Show all posts
Thursday, October 29, 2015
Linux Mint 17.1 `Rebecca` Available For Download
Linux Mint 17.1 "Rebecca" has been released and is available as usual in two main editions: MATE and Cinnamon. Let's take a look at what's new!
Linux Mint 17.1 "Rebecca": changes shared between the MATE and Cinnamon editions
With Linux Mint 17.1, the artwork has received some interesting improvements. For instance, Linux Mint 17.1 uses the Noto fonts by default - the reason behind this change, besides being good looking, is that they provide better support for some languages.
Also, the default Linux Mint theme, Mint-X (both the icon and GTK themes), is now available in 9 colors variations: Aqua, Blue, Brows, Orange, Pink, Purple, Red, Sand and Teal:
With Linux Mint 17.1, the Update Manager has received a couple of very interesting improvements.
- The application now groups packages according to their source package. For instance, in the screenshot below you'll see only one entry in the Update Manager for LibreOffice, which contains 21 packages:
- The Linux Kernels section was redesigned and it now displays known security fixes and regressions:
Another change, which is not identical because Cinnamon and MATE use different file managers, is the addition of two new Nemo / Caja extensions, which add emblems support and the ability to change individual folder colors:
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Nemo Emblems extension (Cinnamon) |
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Nemo Folder Color Switcher extension (Cinnamon) |
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Caja Emblems extension (MATE) |
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Caja Folder Color Switcher (MATE) |
In Linux Mint 17.1, the Language Settings module was redesigned and there are now two settings for locale selections: Language and Region and also, Input Methods support was added, useful for those who want to write in Japanese, Vietnamese, Chinese, Korean and so on:
Other changes shared between the Linux Mint 17.1 Cinnamon and MATE editions include:
- redesigned Login Window Preferences;
- the default MDM (login screen) theme now uses a slideshow;
- the Software Sources tool now checks the speed of repository mirrors much faster than before and in parallel. It also uses a retry mechanism on timeout and removes erroneous mirrors from the list;
- the session output is now limited to 200KB (between 2000 and 4000 lines of logs), to prevent warning spam and also, it can be filtered ro prevent warnings and errors being collected from GTK, Glib, Gobject and so on. Note that the session output limit is enabled by default and the session output filtering is disabled by default. Both options are available in the MDM Setup tool;
- the 'apt' commands now feature bash completion;
- the English version of the Official User Guide was ported to DocBook and is now available from the menu (under Help).
Changes in Linux Mint 17.1 Cinnamon edition
You can see most of the changes in the latest Linux Mint 17.1 Cinnamon, in the video below:
(direct video link; for more videos, subscribe to our YouTube channel)
Linux Mint 17.1 Cinnamon ships with Cinnamon 2.4 which comes with improved settings, a redesigned toolbar for Nemo along with various other changes which bring a smoother overall experience.
Most important changes in Cinnamon 2.4:
- smoother and more responsive desktop: about 30 memory leaks were fixed, CJS was rebased on a newer version of GJS in an effort to reduce memory usage and provide faster execution times and also, the icons used in Cinnamon Settings were added to Mint-X icon theme, which should provide increased responsiveness;
- compositing in full-screen mode is now configurable and does not require to restart Cinnamon;
- added support for single-button touchpads and the actions for 2-finger and 3-finger clicks are configurable;
- Cinnamon Settings:
- the theme module was redesigned and it now includes previews for themes which support this;
- background module was redesigned and it now supports slideshows (to control this, a new slideshow applet is available, but it's not added to the panel by default);
- the Network Settings were rebased on GNOME's latest configuration module;
- two new Settings modules were added, for privacy and notifications;
- the desktop font is now configurable;
- the screensaver now supports custom date format and custom fonts;
- Nemo:
- redesigned toolbar;
- improved sidebar with highlight effects on hover and a smarter dynamic bookmark section;
- a new button (hidden by default) to open a terminal in the current directory was added;
- two new extensions for folder emblems and changing individual folder color were added by default (already covered above, in the changes shared between the MATE and Cinnamon editions);
- similar to Windows, "Super+e" now opens up the home directory;
- the Cinnamon desktop now starts with a zoom animation, similar to GNOME Shell;
- the login sound is now handled directly by Cinnamon (as opposed to cinnamon-settings-daemon) and plays in sync with the login sequence;
- other small refinements and a lot of bug fixes.
Here are a few screenshots with some of these changes:
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The Background settings module now supports slideshows (to control it, a new panel applet was added) |
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New Cinnamon Notification settings |
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The screensaver now supports custom date format and custom fonts |
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New Privacy settings |
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Redesigned Cinnamon Themes settings module, which now includes previews for themes that support this |
Changes in Linux Mint 17.1 MATE edition
Besides the changes shared with Linux Mint 17.1 Cinnamon, the MATE edition didn't receive too many changes.
There is one very important change for Compiz fans though: Compiz is now installed by default. Marco (MATE's window manager) is still used by default, but you can easily switch to Compiz, by opening "Desktop Settings" from the menu and then on the Windows tab, select Compiz for the window manager:
Here are a couple of screenshots with the Compiz cube and expo plugins in action, running under Linux Mint 17.1 MATE:
Note that Desktop Settings won't prompt you to log out, but this is required to get Compiz to work! It's also important to note that Compiz won't work properly in virtual machines: the windows won't have any border, but this shouldn't happen on real hardware.
Also, CompizConfig Settings Manager (the Compiz tweaking tool) is installed by default so there's no need to install anything to use and configure Compiz in Linux Mint 17.1 MATE.
Download Linux Mint 17.1 Cinnamon Or MATE
Notes about upgrading:
- users who have installed Linux Mint 17.1 RC can get the final release by simply installing the updates available in the Update Manager;
- Linux Mint 17 can be upgraded to Linux Mint 17.1 via the Update Manager - official instructions HERE;
- Linux Mint versions older than 17 can't be upgraded to Linux Mint 17.1.
Before installing Linux Mint 17.1, read the official release notes: Cinnamon | Mate.
Monday, October 26, 2015
Ubuntu MATE 15.04 Vivid Vervet Beta 1 Released, Gets Official Ubuntu Flavor Status
Ubuntu MATE 15.04 Vivid Vervet Beta 1 was released today. Let's take a look at what's new since alpha 2.
Unfortunately I didn't have time to test the other flavors (and for most of them, there's not much to say anyway), so I'll only cover Ubuntu MATE for this first beta release. However, I'll add links to the other flavors' release notes (download links included), below:
You may also want to read:
- Ubuntu Flavors 15.04 Vivid Vervet Alpha 2 Available For Testing
- Ubuntu MATE 15.04 Vivid Vervet Alpha 2 Released
I should also mention that as usual, Ubuntu (w/ Unity) doesn't take part in alpha and first beta releases.
Now back to Ubuntu MATE 15.04 Vivid Vervet beta 1. The most important news is that Ubuntu MATE is now an official member of the Ubuntu family.
The first Ubuntu MATE release was 14.10, followed by 14.04 (that's not a typo, the 14.04 release was after 14.10 because the Ubuntu MATE devs wanted to provide a LTS, since non-LTS versions are only supported for 9 months), but both versions were unofficial and used PPAs to provide the latest MATE Desktop 1.8, which is no longer the case with Ubuntu MATE 15.04 Vivid Vervet beta 1.
Since Ubuntu MATE is now an official Ubuntu flavor, all the packages it ships with are now available in the Ubuntu repositories - that include MATE Menu, MATE Tweak, its default GTK theme(s) and so on.
Speaking of MATE Tweak, the tool has received a pretty important new feature, which allows switching between different panel layouts, including: Ubuntu MATE (default), Eleven (with a top panel for the menu, systray, etc. and Plank at the bottom, as the app switcher/launcher) and more:
This also means that Plank, the default elementary OS application launcher, is now installed by default in Ubuntu MATE (but it's not used by default).
+Martin Wimpress posted a video which demonstrates this new MATE Tweak feature so check it out HERE. Note that in the video there are more panel layouts than there are available in Ubuntu MATE 15.04 Vivid Vervet beta 1 by default, because it depends on the packages installed on the system and for instance, the Ubuntu Indicator Applet, which was available in previous Ubuntu MATE releases, is no longer available in Ubuntu MATE 15.04 Vivid Vervet beta 1.
The reason for this is that the default Indicator Applet / Ubuntu Indicators don't support GTK2 by default. For the previous Ubuntu MATE releases, the Indicator Applet was patched to support MATE and it was available in a PPA, but since Ubuntu MATE 15.04 is now an official Ubuntu flavor, it can't ship with PPAs enabled by default and thus, it can't use Ubuntu Indicators out of the box.
However, you can install the Ubuntu Indicator Applet along with the Sound Indicator package (patched for MATE) in Ubuntu MATE 15.04 by following THESE instructions.
Another change in the latest Ubuntu MATE 15.04 Vivid Vervet beta 1 is the addition of Folder Color by default:
Folder Color is a tool which allows changing individual folder colors (useful to organize your folders, make some important folder stand out, etc.) and besides Caja, it supports Nautilus and Nemo.
Other changes include:
- added menu categories to System > Preferences;
- LightDM GTK Greeter Settings was updated to version 1.10;
- updated the default GTK theme (Yuko) with better GTK 3.14 support;
- thanks to a GTK2 bugfix, MATE should have better multi-monitor support;
- MATE Tweak allows switching between Marco and Compiz without requiring a logout/login;
- added PowerPC as an officially supported architecture;
- updated LightDM GTK Greeter to 2.0.0 which now includes a MATE logo in the session switcher;
- merged MATE Compatibility integration into upstream Compiz .
Here are a few more Ubuntu MATE 15.04 Vivid Vervet beta 1 screenshots:
This being a beta, there are a few known issues, most importantly: MATE 1.8x is not fully compatible with glibc>=2.43.1 and while this was fixed upstream, it's not available in 15.04 yet so for now, you'll have to use a PPA to get the fixes.
Other known issues include: the notification tray crashes on first start and randomly from time to time (32bit only), live switching between Compiz and Marco is experimental and may result in missing window decorations on some old GPUs (and in VirtualBox, at least that was the case in my test) and more.
Default applications/packages
Ubuntu MATE 15.04 Vivid Vervet beta 1 ships with the following applications installed by default: Caja 1.8.2, Pluma 1.8.1, Firefox 34, Thunderbird 31.4.0, LibreOffice 4.4.0, VLC 2.2.0, Rhythmbox 3.1, Shotwell 0.20.2, Pidgin 2.10.9, HexChat 2.10.1, Transmission 2.84, Cheese 3.14.1, two terminals - MATE Terminal 1.8.1 and Tilda 1.2.2 (which can be triggered via the F12 key), and Eye of Mate 1.8.0, on top of MATE Desktop 1.8.1.
Under the hood, the first Ubuntu MATE Vivid beta ships with the Ubuntu Linux Kernel 3.18.0-13, based on the upstream 3.18.5 Linux Kernel, Xorg server 1.16.2.901 and Mesa 10.5.0 RC1 (with RC2 available in the Proposed repository).
Download Ubuntu MATE 15.04 Vivid Vervet beta 1
The link above includes the official release notes so make sure you read them before testing the latest Ubuntu MATE 15.04 beta 1!
Up next: Ubuntu MATE (and flavors) 15.04 Vivid Vervet final beta, which should be released on March 26th. All the Ubuntu flavors as well as Ubuntu (w/ Unity) will take part in the final beta release.
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Vivid Vervet
Sunday, October 25, 2015
How To Install MATE 1.8 In Ubuntu
MATE 1.8 was released about 3 weeks ago, bringing various refinements and new features such as support for Metacity as window manager, side-by-side window tiling and more, as well as many bug fixes - for more information, see THIS article.
MATE Desktop is a GNOME2 fork which lets you use the old GNOME 2 desktop interface and applications but it also allows you to use new applications so for instance, you can use Nautilus 3 with it and so on. Also, MATE can be installed in parallel with GNOME 3, something that wasn't possible with the vanilla GNOME 2.
Install MATE Desktop 1.8 in Ubuntu
Warning: do not use the instructions below if you're using Linux Mint (it might break your installation)!
To add the MATE PPAs and install MATE Desktop 1.8 in Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr, use the following commands:
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ubuntu-mate-dev/ppa
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ubuntu-mate-dev/trusty-mate
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install mate-desktop-environment-core mate-desktop-environment
To install MATE in Ubuntu 12.04 Precise Pangolin, use the commands below:
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ubuntu-mate-dev/ppa
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ubuntu-mate-dev/precise-mate
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install mate-desktop-environment-core mate-desktop-environment
Once all the packages are installed, log out and select MATE from the login screen.
For how to install MATE Desktop in other Linux distributions, see the official MATE wiki.
How to remove MATE 1.8 from Ubuntu
If you've used our instructions to install the latest MATE 1.8 in Ubuntu 14.04 or 13.10, you can completely remove MATE and all the packages installed from its repository by using the following command:
sudo apt-get purge atril atril-common caja caja-common engrampa engrampa-common eom eom-common gir1.2-mate-panel libatrildocument3 libatrilview3 libcaja-extension1 libgtkmm-2.4-1c2a libgxps2 libmarco-private0 libmate-desktop-2-17 libmate-menu2 libmate-panel-applet-4-1 libmate-slab0 libmate-window-settings1 libmatedict6 libmatekbd-common libmatekbd4 libmateweather-common libmateweather1 marco marco-common mate-applets mate-applets-common mate-backgrounds mate-control-center mate-control-center-common mate-desktop mate-desktop-common mate-desktop-environment mate-desktop-environment-core mate-icon-theme mate-icon-theme-faenza mate-media mate-media-common mate-media-pulse mate-menus mate-notification-daemon mate-panel mate-panel-common mate-polkit mate-polkit-common mate-power-manager mate-power-manager-common mate-session-manager mate-settings-daemon mate-settings-daemon-common mate-settings-daemon-pulse mate-system-monitor mate-system-monitor-common mate-terminal mate-terminal-common mate-themes mate-utils mate-utils-common pluma pluma-common
Friday, October 23, 2015
Ubuntu MATE Sees Its First Release (14.10)
Along with the other flavors, Ubuntu MATE 14.10 was released today. This is an unofficial (it will most probably become an official Ubuntu flavor in the near future) MATE-based Ubuntu flavor, "ideal for those who want the most out of their desktops, laptops and netbooks and prefer a traditional desktop metaphor", which had its very first stable release today.
MATE is a GNOME 2 fork which lets you use the old GNOME 2 desktop interface and applications but it also allows you to use new applications so for instance, you can use Gedit 3 if you want, etc.
Like the old GNOME 2, MATE (and thus, Ubuntu MATE) offers a traditional desktop layout with two panels and is highly customizable: themes can be installed or changed from the Appearance dialog (and there are quite a few themes available by default), the panels can be resized and they support autohide and a multitude of applets, the notifications position can be changed and so on:
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Control center, window preferences and notification settings, with a test notification |
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Panel applets |
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One of the many themes shipped with Ubuntu MATE 14.10 by default |
Ubuntu MATE 14.10 includes the latest MATE 1.8 which, compared to MATE 1.6 (available in the Ubuntu 14.04 repositories) includes support for Metacity as window manager, side-by-side tiling and more.
While it includes the default MATE applications such as Caja (file manager), Pluma (text editor) and so on, Ubuntu MATE 14.10 ships with some applications you'll also find in other Ubuntu flavors, like Firefox, Pidgin, Thunderbird, Transmission, LibreOffice, Totem or Rhythmbox, so users coming from Ubuntu w/ Unity should feel at home from this point of view. Also, for the display manager, LightDM is used by default, with the GTK greeter:
Furthermore, Ubuntu MATE uses the default Ubuntu icons and a GTK theme based on Ubuntu's Ambiance so besides the traditional desktop layout, things should look pretty close to Ubuntu's defaults.
It's important to note that because this is the first Ubuntu MATE release and it's not a LTS, the Ubuntu MATE team is going to make Ubuntu MATE 14.04 LTS ISOs available "shortly after Ubuntu MATE 14.10 is released", mentions the Ubuntu MATE FAQ.
Download Ubuntu MATE 14.10
Before installing Ubuntu MATE 14.10, make sure you checkout the official release announcement.
For features shared with the other flavors (Linux Kernel, etc.), see our Ubuntu 14.10 release article. Oh, and also check out our Ubuntu 14.10 flavors article for changes in Xubuntu 14.10, Ubuntu GNOME 14.10, etc.
Ubuntu MATE 15.04 Released, First Version As An Official Ubuntu Flavor
Ubuntu MATE 15.04 was released today, this being the first version as an official member of the Ubuntu family. Compared to the previous releases, when the distro was an unofficial flavor, there are numerous changes, including new default applications, a built-in panel layout switcher, new default theme and much more.
For those who are not familiar with MATE, this is a GNOME 2 fork which lets you use the old GNOME 2 desktop interface and applications but it also allows you to use new applications so for instance, you can use Gedit 3 if you want, etc.
Changes in Ubuntu MATE 15.04 (Vivid Vervet)
Note: the changes below are between Ubuntu MATE 15.04 and 14.10. Some of these changes were already present / were backported to Ubuntu MATE 14.04 LTS (which was released after 14.10).
One of the most interesting changes for regular desktop users in Ubuntu MATE 15.04 is MATE Tweak, which is installed by default and comes with a couple of new features which many MATE users will love.
Firstly, the app now allows switching between Compiz and Marco, just like in Linux Mint 17.1 MATE, without having to restart the session:
CompizConfig Settings Manager, the tool which allows enabling various Compiz plugins and tweaking its settings, is not installed by default though.
And secondly, the tool can now be used to switch between various panel layouts, including: Ubuntu MATE (default), Eleven (with a top panel for the menu, systray, etc. and Plank at the bottom, as the app switcher/launcher) and more:
Depending on the packages installed on your system, more layouts can show up here. For instance, if you install the Ubuntu Indicator Applet from the PPA linked below, you'll get an extra panel layout with Ubuntu Indicators.
Another change compared to the previous (unofficial) Ubuntu MATE releases is that Ubuntu MATE 15.04 doesn't support Ubuntu/Unity Indicators out of the box because they don't support GTK2:
The Ubuntu Indicator Applet version used in previous Ubuntu MATE releases was patched to work with GTK2 and it was available in a PPA - since Ubuntu MATE 15.04 is an official Ubuntu flavor, it can't use PPAs by default and thus, the patched Indicator Applet is not provided on a fresh installation.
However, you can install the Ubuntu Indicator applet along with the Sound Indicator package (patched for MATE) from a PPA by following THESE instructions.
As for the artwork, Ubuntu MATE 15.04 ships with a new default theme, called Yuyo Dark, as well as a light "Yuyo" alternative:
However, Ambiant MATE is still used for the LightDM Greeter (login screen), probably because Yuyo still needs some tweaks to work to properly support it.
Also, compared to Ubuntu MATE 14.10, the default icon theme (Ambiant MATE) now uses green icons (this was already available in Ubuntu MATE 14.04), as you can see in the screenshots above.
Other changes in Ubuntu MATE 15.04 (Vivid Vervet):
- enabled restating X via Ctrl+Alt+Backspace;
- enabled screen reader activation via LightDM indicators and LightDM key bindings;
- enabled touch to click by default for touchpads;
- added menu categories to System > Preferences;
- thanks to a GTK2 bugfix, MATE should have better multi-monitor support;
- merged MATE Compatibility integration into upstream Compiz;
- Ubuntu 15.04 has adopted multilib GObject introspection runtime (gir) which means Caja plugins now work "out of the box";
- more.
Default applications / packages
The latest Ubuntu MATE 15.04 ships with MATE 1.8.2 and compared to Ubuntu MATE 14.10, it comes with quite a few new default applications:
- MATE Tweak (a MintDesktop fork) - lets you configure which icons to show on the desktop, enable/disable compositing, change the window buttons layout, show/hide icons in menus and buttons and more;
- MATE Menu (a MintMenu fork) - a searchable menu for the MATE panel. This is not the default menu, but you can add it to the panel by right clicking the panel, selecting Add to Panel and then adding "MATE Menu";
- Totem has been replaced by VLC;
- Plank, the elementary OS dock, is now installed by default in Ubuntu MATE (but it's not used by default);
- Tilda, a Quake-like drop-down terminal;
- Folder Color, a Caja (it also supports Nemo and Nautilus) extension which allows changing individual folder colors (useful for organizing your folders, make some important folder stand out, etc.), as well as change all the the folder colors or add emblems;
- guvcview, an app that uses your webcam to take photos and videos;
- LightDM GTK+ Greeter Settings, a tool which allows modifying various login screen settings such as the theme, font, background and much more.
Here are screenshots with some of these new default apps:
Besides the new default apps, Ubuntu MATE 15.04 ships with Firefox 37, Thunderbird 31.6.0, LibreOffice 4.4.2, Transmission 2.84, Shotwell 0.20.2, Rhythmbox 3.1, Pidgin 2.10.9, Brasero 3.12, Deja Dup 32 and HexChat 2.10.1, as well as the MATE 1.8.x core apps like Caja (file manager), Pluma (text editor) and so on.
Just like Ubuntu 15.04, the latest Ubuntu MATE release ships with the Ubuntu Linux Kernel 3.19.0 based on the upstream 3.19.3 Linux Kernel, Mesa 10.5.2, Xorg server 1.17.1, PulseAudio 6.0 and systemd 219 (and uses systemd as the default init system).
Download Ubuntu MATE 15.04
Download Ubuntu MATE 15.04 (now also available for Raspberry Pi 2)
Before installing it, make sure you read the official release notes! Also, note that Ubuntu MATE 15.04, like all non-LTS Ubuntu flavors, is supported for only 9 months!
To see what's new in Ubuntu (with Unity) 15.04, check out THIS article.
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